The German philosopher Immanuel Kant famously declared, "We are not born free; we become free." This quote challenges the notion of freedom as an inherent right bestowed upon us at birth. Instead, Kant argues that freedom is an ongoing process achieved through the use of reason and responsible decision-making. True freedom, according to Kant, lies in acting autonomously, guided by reason rather than impulses or external pressures. This necessitates a developed sense of moral responsibility, where one recognizes the impact of their choices and strives to act in accordance with ethical principles.
For people living in a controlled democracy like Pakistan, Kant's concept of freedom through reason takes on a particular significance. While certain freedoms of expression, press, or assembly might be restricted, the ability to cultivate reason and make responsible choices remains paramount. Citizens can exercise critical thinking to analyze information and form independent opinions, even within existing limitations. Engaging in allowed forms of civic participation, making ethical decisions in daily life, and supporting initiatives that promote responsible dissent are all ways for Pakistanis to actively pursue freedom within the bounds of their political system. While the path towards achieving greater freedoms might be gradual, Kant's philosophy reminds us that even small, reasoned steps can contribute to a more just and open society.
